Impaired Urea Accumulation in the Inner Medulla of Mice Lacking the Urea Transporter UT-A2

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Upregulation of urea transporter UT-A2 and water channels AQP2 and AQP3 in mice lacking urea transporter UT-B.

The UT-B urea transporter is the major urea transporter in red blood cells and kidney descending vasa recta. Humans and mice that lack UT-B have a mild urine-concentrating defect. Whether deletion of UT-B altered the expression of other transporter proteins involved in urinary concentration was tested. Fluorescence-based real-time reverse transcription-PCR and Northern blot analysis showed upre...

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Vasopressin increases plasma membrane accumulation of urea transporter UT-A1 in rat inner medullary collecting ducts.

Urea transport, mediated by the urea transporter A1 (UT-A1) and/or UT-A3, is important for the production of concentrated urine. Vasopressin rapidly increases urea transport in rat terminal inner medullary collecting ducts (IMCD). A previous study showed that one mechanism for rapid regulation of urea transport is a vasopressin-induced increase in UT-A1 phosphorylation. This study tests whether...

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Renal phenotype of UT-A urea transporter knockout mice.

The urea transporters UT-A1 and UT-A3 mediate rapid transepithelial urea transport across the inner medullary collecting duct (IMCD). In a previous study, using a new mouse model in which both UT-A1 and UT-A3 were genetically deleted from the IMCD (UT-A1/3(-/-) mice), we investigated the role of these transporters in the function of the renal inner medulla. Here the authors report a new series ...

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Characterization of mouse urea transporters UT-A1 and UT-A2.

Specialized transporter proteins that are the products of two closely related genes, UT-A (Slc14a2) and UT-B (Slc14a1), modulate the movement of urea across cell membranes. The purpose of this study was to characterize the mouse variants of two major products of the UT-A gene, UT-A1 and UT-A2. Screening a mouse kidney inner medulla cDNA library yielded 4,047- and 2,876-bp cDNAs, the mouse homol...

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Vasopressin regulation of the renal UT-A3 urea transporter.

Facilitative urea transporters in the mammalian kidney play a vital role in the urinary concentrating mechanism. The urea transporters located in the renal inner medullary collecting duct, namely UT-A1 and UT-A3, are acutely regulated by the antidiuretic hormone vasopressin. In this study, we investigated the vasopressin regulation of the basolateral urea transporter UT-A3 using an MDCK-mUT-A3 ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Molecular and Cellular Biology

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0270-7306,1098-5549

DOI: 10.1128/mcb.25.16.7357-7363.2005